Insurance is a contract that primarily protects the insured from what?

The essence of insurance is to provide a safety net for individuals or entities against financial loss. When someone purchases insurance, they are entering into a contract that is designed to mitigate the impact of unforeseen events that can lead to significant financial hardship.

The correct answer highlights that insurance functions primarily to protect the insured from loss, which can manifest in various forms, such as property damage, medical expenses due to illness or injury, or liability claims resulting from accidents. By transferring the risk of loss to the insurance company, policyholders gain peace of mind knowing they will be compensated for certain specified events.

This perspective is central to the purpose of insurance, as it allows individuals and businesses to manage risks effectively, ensuring that a loss does not result in a catastrophic financial burden. Understanding this is crucial for anyone involved in the insurance industry or studying for exams related to life insurance and general insurance principles.